The 20th century, the early 90s, the shenzhen stock of the situation, seize the rapid rise of electronic information industry opportunities, proposed to develop high-tech industries.
Ten years, the Shenzhen high-tech industry gained rapid development. Since 1991, high-tech product output value for 10 consecutive years average annual rate of 53.2%. In 2000, Shenzhen high-tech product output value reached 106.445 billion yuan, accounting for 41% of the city’s industrial output value; high-tech products exports to 51 33 billion U.S. dollars.
High-tech product output value growth rate, the proportion of total industrial output value, the product exports rank first in the country. Micro-computers, liquid crystal displays, magnetic heads, integrated circuits, programmable switches, the output of high-tech products increased significantly. IT industry output in 2000, Shenzhen, accounting for about 15%, mainly IT products in a leading position, in which computer output of 1.07 million units, accounting for 20%; program-controlled switchboards 35.35 million lines, accounting for 53%; formed the annual production value of 345 billion in the country’s largest computer manufacturing base and annual output value of 48.4 billion yuan of the country’s largest communications equipment manufacturing base. High-tech enterprises in Shenzhen, 64% are joint ventures, and foreign investment dominant. A large number of foreign high-tech companies to become major force in the development of high-tech industry in Shenzhen.
At present, the Shenzhen mini-computers, program-controlled switches, printers, computer hard drives, computer monitors, interferon, bio-hepatitis B vaccine, Ni-MH batteries and other products rank first in the output of the initial formation of the electronic information, biotechnology, new materials, mechatronics, and laser group of five leading industries, with Huawei, ZTE, Sinovac, the Great Wall, Coe and a number of key enterprises with independent intellectual property rights. 1998-2001, boosting the city’s high-tech industry an average annual GDP growth of about 4 percentage points, to Shenzhen’s economic role in promoting the shows. The above figures show that high-tech industry has become the first economic growth in Shenzhen, Shenzhen has become china’s most concentrated high-tech industry development, the most influential cities.
Past ten years, Shenzhen’s high-tech enterprises to create more than 100 first in the country: the first Taiwan-made micro-computer is developed by Shenzhen Great Wall Industry Corporation; China’s first international business in Shenzhen, the chinese Pager Data Corporation was born; made national marketing program-controlled switches volume of the largest enterprises in Shenzhen Huawei; China’s first Science and Technology Industrial Park is a private non-governmental Science and Technology Industrial Estate, Shenzhen, Jingshan … … more than 100 “first in the country,” of industries, including computers and software, telecommunications, optoelectronic integration, bio-engineering and new materials, and promoted the rapid rise of Shenzhen High-tech strategy.
The past two years, the world economy and trade growth slowing, the global IT industry, a period of adjustment. In this context, Shenzhen’s high-tech industry output value maintained rapid growth. In 2001 the city’s high-tech product output value reached 132.1 billion yuan, accounting for the city’s industrial output value of 288 billion yuan to 45.9%, high-tech products exports amounted to 11.021 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for one third of Shenzhen’s exports to become the country’s high-tech products in Shenzhen an important base for exports. 2002 Shenzhen Software exports reached 400 million U.S. dollars, while the of the national software export volume of about 1.5 billion U.S. dollars, Shenzhen ranks first in the country. This is already the fourth consecutive year software exports of Shenzhen ranked top in major cities, becoming the largest national software export bases.